Plants with big leaves are an aesthetically pleasing and often easy-to-care for type of plant. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes, making them a great addition to any garden or home interior.
Their large leaves bring beauty and texture to the space, as well as helping to filter out dirt and other pollutants from the air. They can also be used as accent pieces in a larger landscaping design, helping to break up the monotony of standard shrubbery or flowers.
Types of Plants With Big Leaves
Monstera Deliciosa
The Monstera deliciosa is a vining plant native to tropical jungles and rainforests in South America.
It’s known for its large patterned leaves that can grow up to 12 inches wide. The plant is easy to care for and grows quickly when given plenty of light and water.
Alocasia
It is also known as an African mask plant, this type of foliage is characterized by its large arrowhead-shaped leaves. Its full size should be kept in mind when planting as it can reach heights of up to 12 feet tall!
Philodendron
Philodendrons are classic houseplants known for their large arrow-shaped leaves that can reach up to 20 inches long.
While philodendrons come from a variety of climates around the world, they all require minimal care in order to thrive indoors. Plus, they purify the air so you can breathe easier!
Fiddle Leaf Fig
The fiddleleaf fig is loved for its gorgeous oversized leaves that can get up to 18 inches long! Native to West Africa, this foliage plant needs bright indirect sunlight and regular watering in order to stay healthy and happy indoors.
Elephant Ear
This tropical plant has large pointed leaves that grow from a central stem. It’s easy to care for, making it ideal for first-time gardeners. It also tolerates partial shade, so it can be planted in more locations than some other varieties.
Ficus Fig Tree
This large evergreen tree is often grown indoors due to its tolerance for low light conditions. However, if planted outdoors this tree can reach heights over 30 feet with its glossy dark green leaves providing plenty of shade and privacy screening!
Caladium
Caladiums are beautiful perennials native to Central and South America that have huge oval-shaped leaves with striking color variations ranging from pinkish-red hues to speckled whites, greens, or blues (depending on variety).
Most caladiums need shade but there are certain varieties (like ‘White Christmas’) which will do better in full sun. They thrive in moist soil conditions but don’t do well if left soggy so make sure not overwater them!
Uses of Plants With Big Leaves Indoors and Outdoors
Air Purification
Indoor plants with large leaves help purify the air by absorbing pollutants like formaldehyde, benzene, and other toxic substances. These plants also help reduce carbon dioxide levels in your home or office by releasing oxygen into the air.
Insect Control
Mosquitoes, flies, and other pests can be kept at bay by planting certain types of plants with big leaves outdoors. Examples of these include citronella grass, marigolds, lavender, catnip and chrysanthemums.
Landscaping Feature
Whether planted in groupings or as accent pieces in larger landscaping designs, plants with big leaves can add visual interest to outdoor spaces. They also provide much-needed shade during hot summer days!
Privacy Screens
Larger plants with big leaves can act as a privacy screen around decks or patios if planted close together along the perimeter of an area. This is especially useful for creating sheltered spots within a garden where you can relax!
Benefits Of Having Large Leafed Plants At Home
- They help filter out dust particles from the air by trapping them within their large surface area – improving your indoor air quality over time!
- They add texture and interest to any room without taking up much space like bigger furniture would – making them perfect for small living areas!
- As many have showy foliage or vibrant flowers they can serve as a natural piece of art in your home – adding personality without having to spend extra money on decorations!
- Depending on type/variety they can be low maintenance – allowing you more time away from gardening chores if you choose wisely!
Care Tips For Large Leafed Plants
- Make sure potting mix has good drainage since these types of plants don’t appreciate sitting in waterlogged soil.
- Give ample access to light – while some varietals prefer shady spots others will benefit from direct sunlight (just make sure not too much!)
- Feed regularly with liquid fertilizers – helps keep them healthy during growth season.
- Prune back any dead/damaged foliage promptly – helps ensure healthy growth overall.
Conclusion
Plants with big leaves are an attractive way to add texture and color to your indoor or outdoor space. Not only do they look great, but they also serve some practical purposes such as purifying the air, minimizing pest infestations, providing shade and acting as a privacy screen.
These plants can be used in a variety of ways depending on your individual needs and preferences. With the right care, these plants can thrive in both outdoor and indoor settings.