The Split Leaf Philodendron (Monstera adansonii) and Monstera delicica are two exotic plants that have been gaining popularity in recent years. Although they look similar, they do have differences that set them apart. This guide will explore those differences and help you decide which plant is right for your home or garden.
Differences Split Leaf Philodendron and Monstera
A Philodendron is a type of tree, and a Monstera is a type of plant. Both plants are in the same family as the orchid. They are both tropical plants, and both have long, thin leaves. A Philodendron will grow up to 18 inches tall, and a Monstera can grow up to 36 inches tall. Both plants are easy to care for, and both look beautiful in a home garden.
Another difference between split-leaf philodendron and Monstera deliciosa is that Monstera deliciosa typically needs a lot of light, while split-leaf philodendron does not. Split-leaf philodendrons can be placed in a variety of locations, while Monstera deliciosa is typically best suited for areas with bright light.
Overall, the differences between split leaf philodendron and monstera deliciosa are minor. They both make great house plants and can be enjoyed by everyone who has a love for plants.
What is a Split Leaf Philodendron?
A philodendron is a flowering plant that is typically classified as an herb. Growing up, we were always told that philodendrons were the flowers that you could stick your hand in and grab hold of the leaves. That is not entirely true.
Split Leaf Philodendrons are actually tropical vines native to Central and South America. They’re widely known for their large, split leaves with deep lobes that resemble giant hands. These plants are also popular for their air-purifying abilities, making them an ideal choice for any indoor space.
What is Monstera Deliciosa?
Monstera delicica, commonly known as Swiss cheese plants, are luscious evergreen climbers native to Mexico and South America. With their large, heart-shaped leaves that have interesting perforations resembling Swiss cheese slices, it’s no wonder why these plants are an eye-catching addition to any garden or home.
Care Tips for Split Leaf Philodendron
- Provide bright, indirect sunlight or artificial light from fluorescent bulbs.
- Keep the soil moist but not wet. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry to the touch.
- Fertilize once a month during spring and summertimes and every 2-3 months in fall and winter months with a 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.
- Prune any dead leaves or stems as needed with sharp sterilized scissors or pruning shears to maintain its shape and size.
- Repot every 2 years in springtime using high quality potting mix and larger containers as needed.
Care Tips for Monstera Deliciosa
- Provide bright, indirect light or fluorescent bulbs. Position the plant away from direct sunlight as it can cause burning and yellowing of leaves.
- Water thoroughly and allow the soil to dry out somewhat between waterings. If placed outdoors, a moist ground is ideal but not necessary.
- Fertilize once a month during spring and summertimes with a 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.
- Prune any dead leaves or stems as needed with sharp sterilized scissors or pruning shears to maintain its shape and size.
- Repot every 2 years in springtime using high quality potting mix and larger containers as needed.
Uses of Split Leaf Philodendron
- Philodendron plants are used in homes and offices to add a natural aesthetic and help purify the air.
- The plant is an attractive hanging basket plant and can be used to decorate walls, windows, or patios.
- Its leaves can be used to make herbal infusions for medicinal purposes.
- The roots can also be boiled and made into a tea that has a mild laxative effect.
- It is known for its calming effects on the mind, which makes it great for meditation practices.
Uses of Monstera Deliciosa
- Monstera plants are often used as houseplants in homes and offices due to their striking foliage.
- The leaves of the plant can be used in floral arrangements and other decorative purposes.
- The edible fruit of the plant is commonly used in desserts and smoothies, adding a unique sweetness to dishes.
- The leaves of the Monstera can also be boiled and eaten directly or made into teas for medicinal benefits such as curing digestive issues, headaches, and fever.
- It is believed that essential oils extracted from the leaves have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties, making them great for skin care products.
Conclusion
The Split Leaf Philodendron and Monstera Deliciosa are two plants that share many similarities, but are also unique in their own right. Both are popular houseplants due to their attractive foliage and air-purifying properties, and they can both be used for decorative purposes or for herbal remedies. However, the Split Leaf Philodendron grows mostly indoors, while the Monstera is better suited for outdoor spaces, and its leaves can also be eaten.
More Information
When caring for a split leaf philodendron it’s important to keep soil moist but not soggy, provide some indirect sunlight, maintain warm temperatures around 60-75 F (16-24 C), and occasionally mist your plant with water.
Yes! Boiled root extract from split leaf philodendrons can have mild laxative effects due to its natural antimicrobials, as well as sedative properties which make it great for meditation practices or relaxation teas.